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Deep Hole Drilling Machine For Hole 20mm To 100mm

Deep Hole Drilling Machine For Hole 20mm To 100mm

1. Machine Brief: 1.1 Machine processing range: Solid drilling diameter range :Φ20-Φ120mm Outer diameter range :Φ100-Φ400mm Weight of workpiece: 700KGS-10000KGS Length of workpiece: 2000mm-6500mm Drilling depth:2500mm 1.2 Machine functions: Drilling (BTA Drilling Method): Cutting...

Description

1. Machine Brief:
1.1 Machine processing range:
Solid drilling diameter range :Φ20-Φ120mm
Outer diameter range :Φ100-Φ400mm
Weight of workpiece: 700KGS-10000KGS
Length of workpiece: 2000mm-6500mm
Drilling depth:2500mm
 
1.2 Machine functions:
Drilling (BTA Drilling Method):
Cutting oil is supplied through the gap between the oil pressure head, tool holder, and hole
wall, entering the tool and carrying chips out through the internal hole of the tool holder.
1.2.1 Main Components of the Machine Tool:
Machine bed,Headstock,oil pressure head,boring bar support, drill box,Sliding guide rail,Gear
rack,Cooling system,control system,Electrical cabinet,Steady rest.
1.2.2 Workpiece clamping method:
The manual three-jaw chuck on the headstock clamps one end of the workpiece, while the
tapered disk on the oil pressure head presses against the other end

mahine tool processing methods: workpiece rotation, tool rotation, tool feed.

1

1.2.3 Machine system: PLC control system
Z-axis: Longitudinal feed movement of the drill box. A servo motor drives the rack and pinion
mechanism via a reduction gearbox.
X-axis: The oil pressure head servo unit clamps the workpiece. A servo motor drives the rack
and pinion mechanism via a reduction gearbox.
The machine is equipped with an industrial touchscreen panel. Operators perform real-time
machine operation and monitoring via this panel.
Operators can set spindle speed, feed rate, and machining depth. These parameters can be
adjusted steplessly during the machining process, making the machine particularly suitable for
hard-to-machine materials such as titanium alloys, stainless steel, and high-temperature alloys.
The system also features multiple monitoring and alarm displays. It provides digital displays
for coolant system parameters including flow rate, pressure, liquid level, and oil temperature.
The operator interface is concise, easy to understand, simple to master, and convenient to operate.
2025-10-17162108402
1.2.4 The machine bed, box body, pallet and other basic parts are made of high-quality cast iron
precision casting. After the casting is completed, they undergo two aging treatments to eliminate
internal stress, stabilize structure and size, and improve mechanical properties.
1.2.5 Machine bed:
Casting & Heat Treatment: The bed is cast using resin sand molding and undergoes
normalizing treatment after casting.
Modular Construction: It features a split design assembled using high-strength bolts and
precisely aligned with taper pins.
Guideways: Equipped with dual precision-ground rectangular slide guideways. The guide
surfaces are hardened to achieve high hardness.
Internal Drive: A hardened and precision-machined helical rack is assembled inside the bed
for tool feed transmission.
Strength & Rigidity: This design ensures high load capacity, exceptional rigidity, and stable
transmission characteristics.
Internal Reinforcement: V-shaped diagonal ribs are arranged internally, providing substantial
support strength and minimizing deformation.
Direct Support & Stability: The bed's outer walls directly support the guideways, enabling
them to withstand significant cutting forces. The guideways exhibit excellent rigidity, resulting in
minimal deformation or vibration during machining. This enhances both machining quality and
efficiency.
Coolant Management: A perimeter-cast coolant return trough surrounds the bed. Equipped
with splash guards, it efficiently channels cutting fluid/coolant to automatically drain back to the
coolant recovery tank
2025-10-17162331103
1.2.6 Headstock:
Location & Function: Mounted on the left end of the machine bed, the headstock drives the
workpiece rotation.
Speed Control & Drive: Features manual 3-speed ranges with stepless speed regulation within
each range. A servo spindle motor drives the main spindle rotation via belts and a gearbox.
Workholding: A manual 3-jaw chuck is mounted on the headstock front for workpiece
clamping.
Gear Manufacturing: Gears are precision ground.
Gear Treatment & Performance: Gear tooth surfaces undergo high-frequency quenching. This
process imparts high strength, hardness, wear resistance, and fatigue limit, enabling the gears to
withstand significant alternating loads and impact loads.
Lubrication: An external oil tank provides circulating lubrication for gears and bearings. The
tank incorporates a low oil level alarm.
Operator Controls: A button panel mounted on the headstock housing provides functions for:
spindle jog, feed forward, feed reverse, and emergency stop.
3
1.2.7 Closed type center rest:
The steady rest provides workpiece support. It features a closed-center, three-point
design with two rollers at the bottom and one roller at the top. The position of the two lower
rollers is adjusted horizontally via a leadscrew mechanism.
product-374-524
1.2.8 Oil pressure head:
Provides tool guidance, cutting oil supply, and tool holder support.
Drive System: Servo-driven axial movement adapts to workpieces of varying lengths while
enabling workpiece clamping/unclamping. The servo motor operates in either torque
mode or position mode.
Structural Integrity: A rotary bearing installed internally within the feeder body ensures high
rigidity and rotational accuracy.
Sealing & Maintenance: The rotary seal is mounted externally at the right end of the unit for
easy maintenance access.
Tool Support: A tool holder support sleeve is installed at the right end to stabilize the tool
holder.
Workpiece Interface (Left End):
Guide bushing: Directs tool alignment
Positioning cone: Locates and centers the workpiece
Oil containment system: Prevents coolant leakage
Coolant Management: Features a push-pull oil containment device with an integrated drain
pan beneath. This channels cutting oil back to the reservoir via gravity drainage.
 
2025-10-17162734121
1.2.9 Drill box
Mounted on the feed carriage, it drives tool rotation.
Speed Control & Drive: Features manual 3-speed ranges with stepless regulation within each
range. A servo spindle motor drives the spindle rotation via belts, pulleys, and a gear train.
Tool Interface (Left End): A tool holder adapter is fitted to the spindle for mounting cutting tools.
Chip Management (Right End): A chip chute is installed to evacuate machining chips.
Gear Manufacturing & Performance:
Gears are precision ground
Gear teeth undergo high-frequency quenching
Delivers high strength, hardness, wear resistance, and fatigue limit
Withstands significant alternating loads and impact loads
Lubrication: An external oil tank provides circulating lubrication for gears and bearings, with
built-in low oil level alarm.
product-758-636
1.2.10 Drill bar support rest:
Provides tool holder stabilization.
Structural Design: Features a high-rigidity monolithic construction with an integrated support
sleeve that effectively dampens machining-induced shocks and vibrations.
Automated Operation: Equipped with an auto-return mechanism. During tool withdrawal, the feed
carriage automatically retracts the support stand to its initial position
product-475-477
1.2.11 Coolant system:
Provides sufficient cutting fluid for deep-hole machining, comprising a coolant pump, chip baskets, oil
tank, and related components.
Tank Construction: Features a floor-mounted tank fabricated from high-quality steel plates with
fully welded seams.
Contamination Protection: Telescopic protective covers installed between the chip baskets on the
tank fully enclose the reservoir, preventing debris ingress.
Parameter Monitoring: Cutting fluid pressure, level, temperature, and flow rate are displayed
via digital readouts on the operator station.
product-833-304
1.2.12 Lubrication system:
Feed Carriage Guideways:
The sliding guideway surfaces are lubricated by an automatic lubrication station providing timed,
metered lubrication. Equipped with low oil level alarm.
Headstock Components:
Bearings and gears are lubricated via a dedicated external oil tank with circulating lubrication.
Features low oil level alarm.
Drill Rod Box Components:
Bearings and gears are lubricated via a dedicated external oil tank with circulating lubrication.
Features low oil level alarm.
Oil Feeder & Tool Support Carriages:
Lubricated using a manual lubrication pump operated by personnel.
1.2.13 Workpiece support rest:
Used for workpiece pre-positioning.
Operation Sequence:
The operator places the workpiece onto the rest.
After workpiece clamping and final positioning is completed,
The workpiece disengages from the rest.
Adjustment Mechanism: The V-block on the workpiece rest is manually raised and lowered via
a T-handle leadscrew
product-497-570
1.2.14 Electric box:
2025-10-17163219607

2. Machine main parameters:

Specification

Parameters

Note

Working

capacity

Drilling diameter range

Φ20~Φ120mm

 

Outer diameter range

Φ 100~Φ400mm

 

Length of workpiece

2000-6500mm

 

Max. machining depth

2500mm

 

Machine

performance

Z1 axis(drill box

feeding)

Infeed speed range

5~1000mm/min

 

Rapid traverse rate

2000mm/min

 

Max. Feeding force

60KN

 

Servo motor/torque

19Nm/3KW

 

X axis(Oil feeder movement)

Rapid traverse rate

2000mm/min

Stepless

Max. Feeding force

60KN

 

Servo motor/torque

19Nm/3KW

 

Drill box

Rotary speed range

30-1000r/min

 

Gear

Manual 3-speed ranges with stepless regulation within each range

Motor

37KW

Servo spindle motor

 

 

Headstock

Rotary speed range

30-500r/min

 

Motor power

37KW

Servo spindle motor

Gear

Manual 3-speed ranges with stepless regulation within each range

Chuck

Φ400mm

Manual 3- jaw chuck

Spindle Taper Hole

Metric 140

 

Machine total power

120kw

 

Machine load bearing

10T

 

Machine footprint

16mx3.3m

 

Total machine weight

20T

 

Center rest clamping range

Φ100~Φ400mm

 

Width of machine bed

600mm

 

Center height(from flat guideway to spindle

center)

400mm

 

Cooling

system

Max.pressure

2.5MPa

 

Max. flow

400L/min

 

Oil tank capacity

5300L

 

 

3. Machine Main Components Manufacturer List:

Name

Manufacturer

PLC control system

DELTA

Servo motor for X-axis

Chinese

Servo motor for Z-axis

Chinese

Main motor for headstock

MK

Main motor for drill box

MK

Coolant pump motor

Chinese

Main electric components

Siemens or Schneider

Spindle bearing for drill box

Haval Bearing

Spindle bearing for headstock

Haval Bearing

Coolant pump

Chinese

Rack

YYC Taiwan

Chuck for headstock

Chinese

 

4. Machine accuracy:

Skewness:0.4mm/1000mm

Drilling: Hole accuracy: IT9-11

Surface roughness: Ra6.3-12.5um

5. Machine tool protection measures:

l Machine tool lubrication oil shortage protection

l Liquid level and pressure protection for the cooling system

l Overload protection for the spindle box motor

l Feed motor load protection

l Cooling pump motor fault alarm

l Alarm for lubrication motor failure of headstock box or drill pipe box

l Limit protection

6. Machine standard parts:

NO

ITEM

QTY

1

PLC control system

1set

2

Machine bed

1set

3

Drill box

1set

4

Headstock

1set

5

3-jaw chuck for headstoxk

1set

6

Workpiece support rest

2sets

7

Oil pressure head

1set

8

Coolant system

1set

9

Feeding carriage

1set

10

Lubrication system

1set

11

Electric box (with air conditioning)

1set

12

Manual

1set

13

Boring bar support rest

2sets

14

Closed type center rest

2sets

7. Random information:

Foundation and installation plan, general drawing of machine, operation manual, Control and program manual, electrical description.

8. Working conditions of machine tools:

8.1 Power Supply: Three-phase five-wire power supply, 380V± 5%, 50Hz±1 Hz.

8.2 Working environment temperature: 0℃ to 40℃. (Does not freeze

8.3 Ambient humidity below 80% (no condensation)

8.4 Altitude: 0-2000 meters

9. Machine tool installation and commissioning conditions (prepared by the user)

9.1 Foundation Requirements: The user shall prepare the foundation according to the foundation drawing

9.2 Secondary Irrigation: The user prepares the secondary irrigation grouting material and tools

9.3 Incoming power supply: Three-phase five-wire power supply, 380V± 5%, 50Hz±1 Hz. The user provides the cable from the workshop power supply to the electrical cabinet

9.4 Cleaning oil and utensils: Provide 20 liters of gasoline or kerosene and several cotton cloths

9.5 Cutting Oil: Deep hole extreme pressure cutting oil, kinematic viscosity at 40℃ : 20-25mm2/s, extreme pressure agent content ≥15%, flash point at ℃≥160, usage approximately 5300 liters.

9.6 The user prepares the lifting gear and tools for hoisting

9.7 Cutting tools, accessories and fixtures for machine tool test runs (if the user has not placed an order).

9.8 Lubrication Station: ISO-L-HM32, 100 liters

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